Network infrastructure levels:
1. Access Switches
Provide physical access to the network for client servers.2. Aggregation Switches
Provide communication between access switches, allowing servers to communicate with each other. Links between the first and second level are reserved.3. Edge Switch Routers
Connect to several independent telecom operators in each region through external channels.In the cloud network, we use the classic CLOS topology.
Network infrastructure levels:
1. Leaf switches
Installed in server racks where the physical nodes of the cloud are located and connect them to the network. Each physical node of the cloud is connected by at least two network interfaces to different leaf switches to ensure fault tolerance.2. Spine switches
Connect various leaf switches to each other and enable physical nodes of the cloud connected to different leaf switches to exchange traffic. All connections between leaf and spine switches are reserved. Having these two network layers means that each leaf switch is connected to at least two different spine switches, with at least one connection to each spine one. Каждый leaf-коммутатор подключен минимум к двум разным spine-коммутаторам.3. Edge Switch Routers
Connect to several independent telecom operators in each region through external channels.All connections with major operators are organized through ports. If it is necessary to change the port or network of the operator for some of the Internet traffic, this can be done manually for each edge switch router and connected providers. Typically, such changes occur unnoticed by the client servers and services.
Providers may have their own additional routing policies that affect further traffic to the Internet. The user can check the external route through the networks of operators to the desired resource, but cannot independently select a specific provider.
It is possible to change the operator. This option is available after connecting a separate service and if a user router is available.
Organizes network connectivity between physical and cloud infrastructure and creates an isolated private network within one or between several data centers.
Network Features:
The global router network connects to project-specific local networks via virtual routers configured across multiple physical routers. This enables the creation of a unified distributed client global router.
This router merges various segments of client local networks into a single isolated network. Within this network, IP subnets are assigned to each segment and traffic is routed.
Suitable for static loads and situations where there are increased data security requirements.
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